goof-loop/goof.scm
Linus 2c182da570 Racketifying goof-loop
I have racketified goof loops. No :for or :acc needed, and :when, :unless, and :break are no longer parethesised.
:acc blah (in ...) and :for blah (in ...) has been changed to
(blah (folding ...)) and (blah (in ...))
2020-11-09 13:30:02 +01:00

401 lines
16 KiB
Scheme

;; goof loop - a bastardisation of chibi loop.
;;
;; Copyright 2020 Linus Björnstam
;; Copyright 2000-2015 Alex Shinn (original author of chibi-loop)
;; All rights reserved.
;;
;; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
;; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
;; are met:
;; 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
;; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
;; 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
;; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
;; documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
;; 3. The name of the author(s) may not be used to endorse or promote products
;; derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
;;
;; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
;; IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
;; OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
;; IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
;; INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
;; NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
;; DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
;; THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
;; (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
;; THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
;; This is a looping construct obviously based on (chibi loop) (aka:
;; foof-loop) by Alex Shinn. The name goof-loop is a play on that
;; name, and the fact that I goofed in the chibi issue tracker when
;; trying to understand the iterator protocol.
(use-modules (helpers)
(srfi srfi-71))
(define-aux-syntaxes
;; Auxiliary syntax for the loop clauses
:when :unless :break :final :let :let* :subloop
;; Auxiliary syntax for the iterators.
:gen)
(include "iterators.scm")
(define-syntax loop
(syntax-rules ()
((loop (clauses ...) body ...)
(cl (loop (clauses ...) body ...)
loop-name
(()) (()) (()) (()) (()) () (()) (()) (())
(clauses ...)
body ... (loop-name)))
((loop name (clauses ...) . body)
(cl (loop name (clauses ...) . body)
name
(()) (()) (()) (()) (()) () (()) (()) (())
(clauses ...)
. body))))
(define-syntax push-new-subloop
(syntax-rules ()
((_ orig name (lets ...) (accs ...) (vars ...) (checks ...) (refs ...) f (ul ...) (uw ...) (ub ...) clauses . body)
(cl orig name
(() lets ...)
(() accs ...)
(() vars ...)
(() checks ...)
(() refs ...)
f
(() ul ...)
(() uw ...)
(() ub ...)
clauses . body))))
;; Clauses sorts all the clauses into subloops and positions everything where it should be.
(define-syntax cl
(syntax-rules (=> in :when :unless :break :final :let :let* :subloop)
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub () => expr . body)
(emit orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub expr . body))
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub () . body)
(emit orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub (if #f #f) . body))
;; user-whens
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ...) . uw-rest) ub (:when test clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ... test) . uw-rest) ub (clauses ...) . body))
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ...) . uw-rest) ub (:unless test clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ... (not test)) . uw-rest) ub (clauses ...) . body))
;; USER BREAKS
;; This pushes a #t to the user when expression, thus forcing a subloop if a for-clause is found afterwards.
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ...) . uw-rest) ((cur-ub ...) . ub-rest) (:break expr clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ... #t) . uw-rest) ((cur-ub ... expr) . ub-rest) (clauses ...) . body))
;; USER LETS
((_ orig name l a v c r f ((cur-ul ...) . ul-rest) uw ub (:let (id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ((cur-ul ... (:let id id* ... expr)) . ul-rest) uw ub (clauses ...) . body))
((_ orig name l a v c r f ((cur-ul ...) . ul-rest) uw ub (:let* (id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ((cur-ul ... (:let* id id* ... expr)) . ul-rest) (clauses ...) . body))
;; Explicit subloop. Shorthand for (:when #t)
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ...) . uw-rest) ub (:subloop clauses ...) . body)
(cl orig name l a v c r f ul ((cur-uw ... #t) . uw-rest) ub (clauses ...) . body))
;; :for-clauses
;; found a for clause when we have a :when or :unless clause. Push new subloop
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul ((uw uw* ...) . uw-rest) ub ((for-rest ...) clauses ...) . body)
(push-new-subloop orig name l a v c r f ul ((uw uw* ...) . uw-rest) ub ((for-rest ...) clauses ...) . body))
;; For clause with a sequence creator.
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub ((id ids ... (iterator source ...)) clauses ...) . body)
(iterator ((id ids ...) (source ...)) cl-next orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub (clauses ...) . body))
;; ERROR HANDLING?
((_ orig name l a v c r f ul uw ub (clause . rest) . body)
(syntax-error "Invalid clause in loop" clause orig))
))
;; HOLY CODE-DUPLICATION-BATMAN!
;; cl-next integrates any bindings introduced by a :for or :acc clause. The complexity comes from pushing :acc-clauses
;; into the outer loops. Since accumulators need to be available in the (final-fun ...), they need to be visible also
;; in the outer loops if the loop exits there.
(define-syntax cl-next
(syntax-rules ()
((_ (new-lets ...) ((accvar accinit accupdate) ...) (new-vars ...) (new-checks ...) (new-refs ...) (new-finals ...)
orig name
((lets ...))
((accs ...))
((vars ...))
((checks ...))
((refs ...))
(finals ...) ul uw ub clauses . body)
(cl orig name
((lets ... new-lets ...))
((accs ... (accvar accinit accupdate) ...))
((vars ... new-vars ...))
((checks ... new-checks ...))
((refs ... new-refs ...))
(finals ... new-finals ...)
ul uw ub clauses . body))
;; We have ONE subloop!
((_ (new-lets ...) ((accvar accinit accupdate) ...) (new-vars ...) (new-checks ...) (new-refs ...) (new-finals ...)
orig name
((lets ...) . lets-rest)
((accs ...) ((oldacc oldinit oldupdate) ...))
((vars ...) . vars-rest)
((checks ...) . checks-rest)
((refs ...) . refs-rest)
(finals ...) ul uw ub clauses . body)
(cl orig name
((lets ... new-lets ...) . lets-rest)
((accs ... (accvar accvar accupdate) ...) ((oldacc oldinit oldupdate) ... (accvar accinit accvar) ...))
((vars ... new-vars ...) . vars-rest)
((checks ... new-checks ...) . checks-rest)
((refs ... new-refs ...) . refs-rest)
(finals ... new-finals ...)
ul uw ub clauses . body))
;; We have several subloops!
((_ (new-lets ...) ((accvar accinit accupdate) ...) (new-vars ...) (new-checks ...) (new-refs ...) (new-finals ...)
orig name
((lets ...) . lets-rest)
((accs ...) ((oldacc oldinit oldupdate) ...) ... ((oldestacc oldestinit oldestupdate) ...))
((vars ...) . vars-rest)
((checks ...) . checks-rest)
((refs ...) . refs-rest)
(finals ...) ul uw ub clauses . body)
(cl orig name
((lets ... new-lets ...) . lets-rest)
((accs ... (accvar accvar accupdate) ...) ((oldacc oldinit oldupdate) ... (accvar accvar accvar) ...) ...
((oldestacc oldestinit oldestupdate) ... (accvar accinit accvar) ...))
((vars ... new-vars ...) . vars-rest)
((checks ... new-checks ...) . checks-rest)
((refs ... new-refs ...) . refs-rest)
(finals ... new-finals ...)
ul uw ub clauses . body))
))
(define-syntax user-let
(syntax-rules (:let :let*)
((_ () () () body ...)
(begin body ...))
((_ (lets ...) () () . body)
(let (lets ...)
. body))
((_ () (stars ...) () . body)
(let* (stars ...) . body))
;; These twe clauses handle let type changes.
((_ () (stars ... last) ((:let id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(let* (stars ...)
(user-let (last (id id* ... expr)) () (clauses ...) . body)))
((_ (lets ...) () ((:let* id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(let (lets ...)
(user-let () ((id id* ... expr)) (clauses ...) . body)))
;; 2 clauses new of the same that already existed
((_ (lets ...) () ((:let id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(user-let (lets ... (id id* ... expr)) () (clauses ...) . body))
((_ () (stars ...) ((:let* id id* ... expr) clauses ...) . body)
(user-let () (stars ... (id id* ... expr)) (clauses ...) . body))))
;; If there is no subloops, we emit to the simple case
(define-syntax emit
(syntax-rules ()
((_ orig name (one) . rest)
(emit-one orig name (one) . rest))
((_ orig name . rest)
(emit-many/first #f name . rest))))
(define-syntax emit-one
(syntax-rules ()
((_ orig name
((lets ...))
(((accvar accinit accstep) ...))
(((var init step) ...))
((checks ...))
((refs ...))
((final-binding final-value) ...)
((user-lets ...)) ((user-whens ...)) ((user-breaks ...)) final-expr . body)
(let* (lets ...)
(define (final-fun final-binding ...)
final-expr)
(define (loopy-loop accvar ... var ...)
(if (or checks ...)
(final-fun final-value ...)
(let (refs ...)
(user-let () () (user-lets ...)
(if (and user-whens ...)
(let-kw-form name (loopy-loop (accvar accstep) ... (var step) ...)
(if (or user-breaks ...)
(final-fun final-value ...)
(let () (if #f #f) . body)))
(loopy-loop accvar ... step ...))))))
(loopy-loop accinit ... init ...)))))
;; Emit-many/first emits the outermost let loop and binds the final lambda.
(define-syntax emit-many/first
(syntax-rules ()
((_ orig name
(lets-next ... (lets ...))
(accs-next ... ((accvar accinit accstep) ...))
(vars-next ... ((var init step) ...))
(checks-next ... (checks ...))
(refs-next ... (refs ...))
((final-binding final-value) ...)
(ul-next ... (user-lets ...))
(uw-next ... (user-whens ...))
(ub-next ... (user-breaks ...))
final-expr
. body)
(let* ((final-fun (lambda (final-binding ...) final-expr))
lets ...)
(let outer-loop ((accvar accinit) ...
(var init) ...)
(if (or checks ...)
(final-fun final-value ...)
(let (refs ...)
(user-let () () (user-lets ...)
(if (and user-whens ...)
(cond
((or user-breaks ...) (final-fun final-value ...))
(else (emit-many/rest orig
name
(outer-loop accstep ... step ...)
(lets-next ...)
(accs-next ...)
(vars-next ...)
(checks-next ...)
(refs-next ...)
;; THIS IS NOW A COMPLETE call to final
(final-fun final-value ...)
(ul-next ...)
(uw-next ...)
(ub-next ...)
. body)))
(outer-loop accvar ... step ...))))))))))
(define-syntax emit-many/rest
(syntax-rules ()
;; match innermost loop
((_ orig
name
outer
((lets ...))
(((accvar accinit accstep) ...))
(((var init step) ...))
((checks ...))
((refs ...))
final
((user-lets ...))
((user-whens ...))
((user-breaks ...))
. body)
(let* (lets ...)
(let innermost-loop ((accvar accinit) ...
(var init) ...)
(if (or checks ...)
outer
(let (refs ...)
(user-let () () (user-lets ...)
(if (and user-whens ...)
(cond
((or user-breaks ...) final)
(else
(let-kw-form name (innermost-loop (accvar accstep) ... (var step) ...)
. body)))
(innermost-loop accvar ... step ...))))))))
;; Any intermediate loops
((_ orig
name
outer
(next-lets ... (lets ...))
(next-accs ... ((accvar accinit accstep) ...))
(next-vars ... ((var init step) ...))
(next-checks ... (checks ...))
(next-refs ... (refs ...))
final
(ul-next ... (user-lets ...))
(uw-next ... (user-whens ...))
(ub-next ... (user-breaks ...))
. body)
(let* (lets ...)
(let intermediate-loop ((accvar accinit) ...
(var init) ...)
(if (or checks ...)
outer
(let (refs ...)
(user-let () () (user-lets ...)
(if (and user-whens ...)
(if (or user-breaks ...)
final
(emit-many/rest
orig
name
(intermediate-loop accstep ... step ...)
(next-lets ...)
(next-accs ...)
(next-vars ...)
(next-checks ...)
(next-refs ...)
final
(ul-next ...)
(uw-next ...)
(ub-next ...)
. body))
(intermediate-loop accvar ... step ...))))))))))
;; Helper procedures for let-kw-form
(define (syntax= s1 s2)
(equal? (syntax->datum s1) (syntax->datum s2)))
(define (update-name params name val)
(cond
((null? params) (error "unknown loop parameter name " name (list '=> name val)))
((syntax= name (caar params))
(cons (list (caar params) val) (cdr params)))
(else
(cons (car params) (update-name (cdr params) name val)))))
(define (syntax->list stx)
(syntax-case stx ()
((a ...) #'(a ...))))
(define-syntax let-kw-form
(syntax-rules ()
((_ macro-name (loop-name (var step) ...) . body)
(let-syntax ((macro-name
(lambda (stx)
(with-ellipsis :::
(let loop ((lst (cdr (syntax->list stx)))
(params (list #'(var step) ...)))
(if (null? lst)
(with-syntax ((((v s) :::) params))
#'(loop-name s :::))
(syntax-case (car lst) (=>)
((=> name val)
(loop (cdr lst) (update-name params #'name #'val)))
(_ (error "Malformed looping clause in macro")))))))))
. body))))
(define-syntax loop/list
(syntax-rules ()
((_ (clauses ...) body ...)
(loop loop-name (clauses ...)
=> '()
(cons (let () body ...) (loop-name))))))